gaskell.org » .net http://gaskell.org picking up where teh rest leave off Tue, 07 Jun 2011 16:38:59 +0000 en hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.2 Rails helper distance_of_time_in_words ported to C# http://gaskell.org/rails-helper-distance_of_time_in_words-ported-to-c/ http://gaskell.org/rails-helper-distance_of_time_in_words-ported-to-c/#comments Mon, 29 Sep 2008 06:31:10 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/?p=85 kabouter can scale.While learning rails I came across a very cool helper method called distance_of_time_in_words. You’ve probably seen this method in action if you’ve used Twitter – no guessing about time zones and as a user I think it’s a nice touch. So on to the port itself…

The Good
C# is automatically faster because everyone knows Ruby is slow and that rails can’t scale.
Seriously though, the port to C# uses resource files so internationalization is handled by simply adding a translated resource file to your project.

The Bad
C# doesn’t have the concept of static extension methods. To me DateTime.DistanceOfTimeInWords would be much nicer than DateHelper.DistanceOfTimeInWords.
Range support in the language is hokey at best. No ranges in switch statements. bleh.

The Ugly
The code! If you compare the C# version to the Ruby version it’s a little ahhhhhhhhhhh… inelegant? The Ruby version weighs in at 28 lines of readable code. The C# version is a b-e-a-s-t with 55 lines of code including 2 helper methods. I’m open to any suggestions in making the C# code shorter or more readable.

The Rest
The method time_ago_in_words has also been ported. Altogether the helper code is 74 lines – also included is over 250 lines of test code. All examples listed on the Rails page were also included in the test.

You can grab the code here or at the subversion repository http://svn.gaskell.org/helpers

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Bulletproof Ajax with ASP.NET MVC (this time with jQuery) http://gaskell.org/bulletproof-ajax-with-aspnet-mvc-this-time-with-jquery/ http://gaskell.org/bulletproof-ajax-with-aspnet-mvc-this-time-with-jquery/#comments Sun, 10 Aug 2008 22:11:11 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/?p=81 As a follow up a recent post about using unobtrusive javascript and Ajax in your ASP.NET MVC applications, I ported the Bulletproof Ajax bookstore application to use jQuery instead of Hijax. This led to more terse code – lines of javascript were reduced from 178 to 41. If you’ve spent at least few hours jQuery then you should find that the new code is also more readable. No server side code changes were necessary.

jQuery is also really easy to extend – I wrote a couple of extensions that would be usable throughout an application. Here’s the extension I wrote to produce the ubiquitous yellow fade effect:

(function($) {
   $.fn.yellowFade = function() {
    return this.css({backgroundColor: "#ffffcc"})
    .animate({backgroundColor: "#ffffff"}, 1500, "linear");
   }
 })(jQuery);

Calling this method flows with the rest of jQuery style chaining of methods:

function(data) { $("div#basket").html(data).yellowFade(); });

This one liner is a callback from our http post to the /Cart/AddProduct. The data parameter contains the response from the server. $("div#basket") is getting the container div from our shopping cart. Then we replace the html within the shopping cart div with the response from the server and follow it up with a yellow fade to provide user feedback.

Code is downloadable here. The demo.

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Microsoft’s Ajax Support for ASP.NET MVC Fails (for now) http://gaskell.org/microsofts-ajax-support-for-aspnet-mvc-fails-for-now/ http://gaskell.org/microsofts-ajax-support-for-aspnet-mvc-fails-for-now/#comments Tue, 05 Aug 2008 04:10:22 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/?p=73 But it’s not an epic fail (for now). It’s important that my sites function without javascript or Ajax support. Ajax should be used enhance usability and is not a requirement to access my content.

I was checking out Hanselman’s Ajax example (the truly lazy can download the code here) and I was pretty bummed when I disabled javascript and saw this:

failure on the ajax front

Oops. That’s probably not what the user expected. Maybe there’s some way to get the AjaxHelper to save us but none of the 10 overloads for the ActionLink or Form methods stood out to me. Until I get around to really learning jQuery, I’ll stick with writing Ajax by hand. This allows me to request different urls based on whether or not javascript is enabled. And writing your own javascript really isn’t that hard – go grab a good book.

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Bulletproof Ajax with ASP.NET MVC http://gaskell.org/bulletproof-ajax-with-aspnet-mvc/ http://gaskell.org/bulletproof-ajax-with-aspnet-mvc/#comments Sun, 03 Aug 2008 03:26:26 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/?p=59 After reading the excellent Bulletproof Ajax by Jeremy Keith, I thought porting the Bulletproof Books sample application to ASP.NET MVC would be a great first attempt at building an ASP.NET MVC application. One of the main points of Bulletproof Ajax is that Ajax should be used to enhance usability and not to make Ajax a requirement to access your content. My version of the Bulletproof Books Shop also makes Javascript and XMLHttpRequest support optional.

Keeping the site accessible to most web browsers took some extra work and consideration when building the Controllers. I decided that any HomeController actions would render html for the entire page.

   13         public ActionResult Index()

   14         {

   15             ViewData.Model = Product.Products;

   16             return View(“Index”);

   17         }

   18 

   19         public ActionResult AddProductToCart(string productID, int quantity)

   20         {

   21             CartController cartController = new CartController();

   22             cartController.AddProduct(productID, quantity);

   23             return Index();

   24         }

   25 

   26         public ActionResult RateProduct(string productID, string rating)

   27         {

   28             RatingController ratingController = new RatingController();

   29             ratingController.RateProduct(productID, rating);

   30             return Index();

   31         }

Controllers that refresh partial chunks of html will know how to respond to actions (add product to cart, rate a product) and render views mapped to MVC user controls. The client will make http requests to different urls based on javascript support in the browser. For example to add a product to a cart with javascript enabled, the javascript will make a post to /Cart.mvc/AddProduct and the server will response with a chunk of html. To add a product with javascript disabled the client will post to /Home.mvc/AddProductToCart and the server will respond with an entire page. The HomeController ends up forwarding the call to the appropriate controller so we’re able to avoid duplicating logic.

   28         public ActionResult DisplayCart()

   29         {

   30             Cart cart = GetCart();

   31             return View(“Cart”, cart);

   32         }

   33 

   34         public ActionResult AddProduct(string productID, int quantity)

   35         {

   36             Cart cart = GetCart();

   37             Product product = Product.Products.Find(s => s.ID == productID);

   38             cart.AddProduct(product, quantity);

   39             SetCart(cart);

   40             return View(“Cart”, cart);

   41         }

One thing I’m not sure about is state management in ASP.NET MVC, so I’m currently storing the cart and ratings in session.

   22         private Rating GetRatings()

   23         {

   24             Rating rating = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["Rating"] as Rating;

   25             if (rating == null)

   26             {

   27                 rating = new Rating();

   28             }

   29             return rating;

   30         }

   31 

   32         private void SetRating(Rating rating)

   33         {

   34             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["Rating"] = rating;

   35         }

You can download the source here.
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Using the digg API in an ASP.NET Page http://gaskell.org/using-the-digg-api-in-an-aspnet-page/ http://gaskell.org/using-the-digg-api-in-an-aspnet-page/#comments Sat, 21 Apr 2007 05:05:22 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/using-the-digg-api-in-an-aspnet-page/ Digg released their API yesterday – I haven’t really done much with RESTful web services because in the .net world, most of the time SOAP/WSDL is used. I thought a very basic RESTful web service project would be useful for other .net developers.

This example gets a list of all topics that digg offers. The code is pretty simple:

// Create the web request, change the appkey to for your applications
HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://services.digg.com/topics?appkey=http%3A%2F%2Fgaskell.org") as HttpWebRequest;

// won't get a response from digg if UserAgent is not set
request.UserAgent = ".net"; 

// Get response
using (HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
{
     // Get the response stream
     StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());

     DataSet ds = new DataSet();
     ds.ReadXml(reader);

     this.topicsGridView.DataSource = ds.Tables[1];
     this.topicsGridView.DataBind();
}    

Download the project or check out the live demo

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Now with 100% more .net http://gaskell.org/now-with-100-more-net/ http://gaskell.org/now-with-100-more-net/#comments Thu, 19 Apr 2007 03:44:48 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/now-with-100-more-net/ I host my blog on the fantastic WordPress blog platform which typically runs on the LAMP stack. That means I can’t put up live demos of my .net posts so I created a new .net playground at http://dotnet.gaskell.org. I’ll have live examples of all of my projects as well as project downloads.

To get things started here’s a live demo of the digg style paging in asp.net project I created.

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Digg style custom paging for GridViews in ASP.NET http://gaskell.org/digg-style-custom-paging-for-gridviews-in-aspnet/ http://gaskell.org/digg-style-custom-paging-for-gridviews-in-aspnet/#comments Fri, 13 Apr 2007 01:09:45 +0000 andy gaskell http://gaskell.org/digg-style-custom-paging-for-gridviews-in-aspnet/ I’ve been on a bit of a digg kick lately and I like how they handle paging so I decided to create a GridView control that uses custom paging similar to digg’s. The algorithm is based on this post. As far as html output goes, this should be fairly close to the actual output on digg and I’m using digg’s stylesheet in the demo.

About the algorithm (from Stranger Studios):

  1. The pagination object has a “previous” and “next” button which takes the user to the next page. The previous button is disabled on the first page. Similarly, the next button is disabled on the last page.
  2. The pagination object will always display links to the first two pages and the last two pages of the set.
  3. The pagination object will always display links to the first x (adjacents in the code) pages before and after the current page.
  4. The pagination object will only show at most 5+2x links (first two + prior x + current page + next x + last two). All links not shown will be replaced by …

A little preview:
digg style paging preview

You can download the project here. I didn’t spend a ton of time testing this code, please leave any bug reports in the comments – Thanks!

Update: Changed the code a bit – paging is now handled via query string instead of posting back. Not a huge deal but the code is easier to read.

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Digg It button User Control for ASP.NET http://gaskell.org/digg-it-button-user-control-for-aspnet/ http://gaskell.org/digg-it-button-user-control-for-aspnet/#comments Sun, 08 Apr 2007 04:43:37 +0000 andy gaskell http://www.gaskell.org/digg-it-button-user-control-for-aspnet/ I came across Tuggo’s excellent diggIT plugin for WordPress and thought it’d be cool to make an ASP.NET User Control that provides similar functionality. The control is really easy to use.

Here’s the basic tag:

<uc1:DiggItButton  ID="DiggItButton"
                   runat="server"
                   Url="http://gaskell.org"
                   Title="Test title"
                   Body="Test body" />

You don’t need to set the Url, Title and Body properties in the tag, they are also available as public properties in the codebehind. The only property that is required to be set is the Url property – if you pass in the Title and/or Body, digg will pre-populate those fields. Digg also asks that you url encode your strings and this control handles that for you. Check out the code and sample page here.

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Setting a default button using Master Pages in ASP.NET http://gaskell.org/setting-a-default-button-using-master-pages-in-aspnet/ http://gaskell.org/setting-a-default-button-using-master-pages-in-aspnet/#comments Tue, 02 May 2006 16:09:00 +0000 andy gaskell http://www.gaskell.org/setting-a-default-button-using-master-pages-in-aspnet/ This one’s pretty easy, but wasn’t apparent to me at first. Put this code in your Page_Load to set a default button in master pages:

this.Form.DefaultButton = this.YOUR_DEFAULT_BUTTON.UniqueID;
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Formatting data in databound controls http://gaskell.org/formatting-data-in-databound-controls/ http://gaskell.org/formatting-data-in-databound-controls/#comments Tue, 18 Apr 2006 20:00:07 +0000 andy gaskell http://www.gaskell.org/formatting-data-in-databound-controls/ I’ve been trying to format DateTime and currency in asp.net 2.0 databound controls (DetailsView and GridView). After some googling I was able to get it figured out.

To format DateTime values, you might expect to use a tag like this:

<asp:BoundField
     DataField="BeginDate"
     DataFormatString="{0:d}"
     HeaderText="Begin Date" />

and have a result like this:
10/10/2004

but instead you get a result like this:
10/10/2004 12:00:00 AM

Here’s the fix – add HtmlEncode=”false” to your BoundField tag:

<asp:BoundField
     DataField="BeginDate"
     HtmlEncode="false"
     DataFormatString="{0:d}"
     HeaderText="Begin Date" />

The same idea applies to formatting currency, I’m assuming other types of data formatting as well. Here’s Microsoft’s explanation.

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